Mantua history and heritage
Mantua’s gastronomic delights |
Mantua, city of art and culture, a delight for the mind and spirit, but also Mantua capital of the flavours of Italian cuisine.
Among the other specialities, worthy of mention is the chisolìna (a small, thin and crispy kind of focaccia) and chisòla (focaccia) in its several varieties, normally good for breakfast and snacks, but often served with appetizers. Delicious soups then follow, with agnolini ( a home-made kind of ravioli filled with a stewed meat mixture) or very fine tagliatelle (noodles) in beef broth or again maltagliati (literally: badly cut noodles) in a vegetable and bean soup. The home-made pasta also makes special dishes such as foiade col nèdar o col pisùn (fettuccine with duck or pigeon meat ragout) o pappardelle with wild game or poultry (hare, pheasant).
Among the filled pasta, very special for their sweet and sour flavour are tortelli di zucca (home-made ravioli with a pumpkin mixture filling), today considered the symbol of Mantuan cuisine. Noteworthy also the home-made pressed pasta (al torchio), such as maccheroni con pancetta e fagioli (macaroni with bacon and beans) or with donkey stew and bigoi con sardèle (a thick kind of spaghetti served with salted anchovies marinated in olive oil). As for first courses again, a special place is reserved for risotto, thanks to the production of a typical variety, riso vialone nano in the fields left of the Mincio river; the most famous is risotto "alla pilota", with ground pork meat, which takes its name from the "piloti, that is to say, the men responsible for husking the rice. Often the dish is served with "pontèl", usually a grilled pork rib or loin.
As for second courses, one can choose among roasted birds and pork meat in a variety of preparations such as, for example, the typical cotechino, but tradition suggests primarily stracotto d'asino o di cavallo (donkey or horse stew) served with polenta and red wine. Among the wide selection of desserts, baked cakes or pastries, the most famous is Sbrisolona, made with corn flour, almonds, butter and lard, Anello di Monaco, a seasonal cake, Torta di Tagliatelle (noodle cake), the refined Helvetia, the unsophisticated Bussolano, the exclusive Millefoglie, the unusual Torta di Zucca (pumpkin cake) or the stupendous Torta delle Rose (Rose cake). Lastly, a particular dessert called Sùgol, a grape must pudding, a real treat. To close, a mention of our wines, which meet increasing appreciation also for the quality of the Mantuan wineries. The very good red wines Cabernet, Merlot and Rubino and the white wines, Chardonnay, Tocai, Pinot, Riesling, labelled DOC (Controlled Denomination Origin) and IGT (Typical Geographic Indication) are produced in the hilly areas in the north such as "Garda Colli Mantovani". Not to miss for its quality and its perfect match with many of the above-mentioned dishes, Lambrusco Mantovano DOC, produced in the Viadanese-Sabbionetana area and in the OltrePo, south of the Po river.
Numerous food and wine events take place throughout the year in Mantua: Mantua la strada dei vini e dei sapori (the wine and flavours route) |
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The typical Mantuan meal, which is always accompanied from beginning to end by a variety of traditional types of bread, starts normally with an appetizer of grèpole (scraps of bacon fat) or polenta e gras pistà (slices of grilled polenta with lard minced with garlic and parsley) and the exquisite pork salumi, among which dominates the Mantua-made salame, unique in the artful mixture of spices and, especially, the presence of garlic; in season, salame or ham is often served with delicious melon, which grows in the three districts of Viadana, Sermide and Rodigo.